What is Initial and Final Setting Time of Cement?

Initial setting time of cement:

Initial setting time of cement is the time when cement and water start chemical reaction. Initial setting time of cement is 30 minutes.

Final setting time of cement:

Final setting time of cement is time between when cement and water in harden state. For ordinary Portland cement final setting time for cement is 10 hr or 600 minutes.

Initial and final setting time of cement is determined with Vicat apparatus.

Sr no.Types of cementInitial setting time of cement (Minimum Minutes)Final setting time of cement (Maximum Minutes)
133 grades of OPC cement (IS 269-1989)30600
243 grades of OPC cement (IS 81112-1989)30600
353 grades of OPC cement (IS 12269-1987)30600
4SRC (IS 12330-1998)30600
5PPC (IS 1489-1991) – Part -130600
6Rapid hardening cement (IS 1489-1991) – Part -130600
7Slag cement (IS 1489-1991) – Part -130600
8High alumina cement (IS 6452-1989)30600
9Super sulphated cement (IS 6909-1990)30600
10Low heat cement (IS 12600-1989)30600
11Super sulphated cement (IS 6909-1990)30600

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